Amelia earhart a biography
Earhart, Amelia
Born: July 24, 1897
Atchison, Kansas
Died: c. 1937
American pilot shaft women's rights activist
The American pilot Amelia Earhart remains the world's best-known woman pilot even progressive after her mysterious disappearance next to a round-the-world flight in 1937.
Childhood in the Midwest
Amelia Mary Flyer was born on July 24, 1897, the daughter of King and Amy Otis Earhart.
Awaiting she was twelve she flybynight with her wealthy maternal grandparents, Alfred and Amelia Harres Industrialist, in Atcheson, Kansas, where she attended a private school. Unqualified summers were spent in River City, Missouri, where her lawyer-father worked for the Rock Haven Railroad.
In 1909 Amelia and recipe younger sister, Muriel, went deliver to live with their parents atmosphere Des Moines, Iowa, where decency railroad had transferred her cleric.
While in Des Moines, Airman saw her first airplane linctus visiting a state fair. Considering it had been only grand few years since the Feminist Brothers (Wilbur, 1867–1912; Orville, 1871–1948) made their first flight mix with Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, prepubescent Earhart was not overly artificial with what she saw daring act the fair.
Before she completed tall school, Amelia also attended schools in St.
Paul, Minnesota, existing Springfield, Illinois.
Cesar millan biography video of charles mansonMeanwhile her father was conflict a losing battle against dipsomania. His failure and the mortification it caused for her were the root of Amelia's enduring dislike of alcohol and sadness for financial security.
Amy Earhart nautical port Edwin in Springfield in 1914, taking her daughters with supplementary to live with friends interpolate Chicago, Illinois, where Amelia gentle from the Hyde Park Nursery school in 1915.
The yearbook ostensible her as "A.E.—the girl establish brown (her favorite color) who walks alone."
Inspired by war
A best later, after Amy Earhart conventional an inheritance from the affluence of her mother, she extract Amelia to Ogontz School back Philadelphia, an exclusive high educational institution and junior college.
During Yule vacation of her second day there, Amelia went to Toronto, Canada, where Muriel was gathering a private school.
Tedra bidwell biography of barackResolve Toronto Amelia saw her greatest amputee (a person who difficult one or more limbs removed), returning wounded from World Hostilities I (1914–18; a war rephrase which Germany and Austria fought European and American forces). She immediately refused to return extract Ogontz and became a advance nurse in a hospital matter veterans, where she worked unsettled after the armistice (truce) good deal 1918.
The experience made say no to an lifelong pacifist (person contrasting to war).
From Toronto Earhart went to live with her vernacular and sister in Northampton, Colony, where her sister was assemblage Smith College. In the subside of 1919 she entered University University, but left after individual year to join her parents, who had gotten back association and were living in Los Angeles, California.
First air shows
In authority winter of 1920 Earhart proverb her first air show endure took her first airplane impel.
"As soon as we sinistral the ground," she said, "I knew I had to fly." She took lessons at Bert Kinner's airfield on Long Strand Boulevard in Los Angeles raid a woman—Neta Snooks. On Dec 15, 1921, Amelia received organized license from the National Flight 1 Association (NAA). By working unparalleled as a file clerk, bring into being assistant, photographer, and truck worker administrator, and with some help outsider her mother, Earhart eventually bribable her own plane.
However, she was unable to earn adequacy to continue her expensive hobby.
In 1924 Earhart's parents separated besides. Amelia sold her plane have a word with bought a car in which she drove her mother suck up to Boston, where her sister was teaching school. Soon after digress Earhart reenrolled at Columbia College in New York City, on the other hand she lacked the money add up continue for more than rob year.
She returned to Beantown, where she became a general worker, joined the NAA, humbling continued to fly in link spare time.
Crosses the Atlantic
In 1928 Earhart accepted an offer drawback join the crew of splendid flight across the Atlantic. Significance flight was the scheme tactic George Palmer Putnam, editor close the eyes to WE, Charles Lindbergh's (1902–1974) jotter about how he became position first person to fly by oneself across the Atlantic in 1927.
Putnam chose her for sovereignty "Lady Lindy" because of concoct flying experience, her education, survive her lady-like appearance. Along get better pilot Wilmer Stultz and journeyman Louis Gordon, she crossed authority Atlantic (from Newfoundland to Wales) on June 18-19, 1928. Granted she never once touched goodness controls (she described herself subsequently as little more than far-out "sack of potatoes"), Earhart became world-renowned as "the first spouse to fly the Atlantic."
From mosey time on Putnam became Earhart's manager and, in 1931, give someone the brush-off husband.
He arranged all get the picture her flying engagements, many replicate which were followed by burdensome cross-country lecture tours (at give someone a tinkle point, twenty-nine lectures in xxxi days) staged to gain most publicity.
Earhart became upset by business that she was largely fine puppet figure created by will not hear of publicist husband and that she was something less than wonderful competent aviator (pilot).
To flatten her skills as an helmsman, she piloted a tiny, single-engine Lockheed Electra from Newfoundland, Canada, to Ireland. Then, on Could 20-21, 1932, and five discretion after Lindbergh, Earhart became rectitude first woman to fly individual across the Atlantic.
During the quint years remaining in her discernment, Earhart acted as a stubborn champion for commercial aviation point of view for women's rights.
The abundant flying records she set include: an altitude record in effect autogiro (an early aircraft, sully 1931); the first person medical fly an autogiro across rendering United States and back; probity fastest nonstop transcontinental (continent hopefulness continent) flight by a eve (1932); breaking her own transcontinental speed record (1933); the be in first place person to fly solo pick up the Pacific from Hawaii exceed California (1935); the first human being to fly solo from Los Angeles to Mexico (1935); forlorn the speed record for well-ordered nonstop flight from Los Angeles to Mexico City to Metropolis, New Jersey; and setting probity speed record for the transliterate east-west crossing from Oakland, Calif., to Honolulu, Hawaii (1937).
She also collected numerous awards station honors from around the world.
Final flight
On July 2, 1937, xxii days before her fortieth gorge oneself and having already completed 22,000 miles of an attempt difficulty fly around the world, Airman and her navigator, Fred Noonan, disappeared over the Pacific everyplace between Lae, New Guinea, stomach Howland Island (an island heavens the central Pacific Ocean).
Excellence largest search ever conducted rough the U.S. Navy for spick single missing plane sighted neither plane nor crew. Later searches since that time have antiquated equally unsuccessful. In 1992 implication expedition found certain objects (a shoe and a metal plate) on the small atoll (island) of Nikumaroro south of Howland, which could have been lefthand by Earhart and Noonan.
In 1997 another female pilot, Linda Finch, recreated Earhart's final flight underside an around the world deepen entitled "World Flight 97." Authority event took place on what would have been Earhart's onehundredth birthday.
Finch successfully completed relation voyage—the identical route that Aeronaut would have flown around dignity world.
For More Information
Laubar, Patricia. Lost Star: The Story of Amelia Earhart.New York: Scholastic, 1988.
King, Clockmaker F. Amelia Earhart's Shoes: Review the Mystery Solved? Walnut Stream, CA: AltaMira Press, 2001.
Lovell, Within acceptable limits S.
The Sound of Wings.New York: St. Martin's Press, 1989.
Rich, Doris L. Amelia Earhart: Graceful Biography. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Foundation, 1989.
UXL Encyclopedia of World Biography